`networkdefenserange.io`

DNSSEC	⚠️ Not signed
A	3.162.103.40^{🇺🇸 Amazon3.162.96.0/21}
		PTR	`server-3-162-103-40.iad61.r.cloudfront.net`
A	3.162.103.75^{🇺🇸 Amazon3.162.96.0/21}
A	3.162.103.83^{🇺🇸 Amazon3.162.96.0/21}
A	3.162.103.125^{🇺🇸 Amazon3.162.96.0/21}
NS	`ns-310.awsdns-38.com` ⭐
		A	2600:9000:5301:3600::1^{🇺🇸 Amazon2600:9000:5301::/48 - CloudFront}
			PTR	`ns-310.awsdns-38.com`
		A	205.251.193.54^{🇺🇸 Amazon205.251.193.0/24 prefix}
			PTR	`ns-310.awsdns-38.com`
NS	`ns-1448.awsdns-53.org`
		A	2600:9000:5305:a800::1^{🇺🇸 Amazon2600:9000:5305::/48 - CloudFront}
			PTR	`ns-1448.awsdns-53.org`
		A	205.251.197.168^{🇺🇸 Amazon205.251.197.0/24 prefix}
			PTR	`ns-1448.awsdns-53.org`
NS	`ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk`
		A	2600:9000:5307:b200::1^{🇺🇸 Amazon2600:9000:5307::/48 - CloudFront}
			PTR	`ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk`
		A	205.251.199.178^{🇺🇸 Amazon205.251.199.0/24 prefix}
			PTR	`ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk`
NS	`ns-765.awsdns-31.net`
		A	2600:9000:5302:fd00::1^{🇺🇸 Amazon2600:9000:5302::/48 - CloudFront}
			PTR	`ns-765.awsdns-31.net`
		A	205.251.194.253^{🇺🇸 Amazon205.251.194.0/24 prefix}
			PTR	`ns-765.awsdns-31.net`
MX	`mxa.mailgun.org` ⭐
		A	34.160.13.42^{🇺🇸 Google34.160.0.0/16}
			PTR	`42.13.160.34.bc.googleusercontent.com`
MX	`mxb.mailgun.org` ⭐
		A	34.160.13.42^{🇺🇸 Google34.160.0.0/16}
			PTR	`42.13.160.34.bc.googleusercontent.com`
TXT	`v=spf1 include:mailgun.org include:networkdefenserange.io include:amazonses.c...`
SOA	`ns-310.awsdns-38.com`awsdns-hostmaster@amazon.com serial=1

`io`

	DNSSEC	🔒 Signed (DS record present)
	NS	`a0.nic.io` ⭐
	NS	`a2.nic.io`
	NS	`b0.nic.io`
	NS	`c0.nic.io`
	SOA	`a0.nic.io`hostmaster@donuts.email serial=1773494468

Subdomains

moloch.networkdefenserange.io

Same first word

networkdefenserange.io

DNS History

42 records (10 active, 32 former)

●NSns-1448.awsdns-53.org2020-04-11 → 2026-03-22 · 2 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●NSns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk2020-04-11 → 2026-03-22 · 2 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●NSns-310.awsdns-38.com2020-04-11 → 2026-03-22 · 2 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●NSns-765.awsdns-31.net2020-04-11 → 2026-03-22 · 2 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●MXmxa.mailgun.org2020-04-11 → 2026-03-22 · 2 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●MXmxb.mailgun.org2020-04-11 → 2026-03-22 · 2 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A108.156.39.292026-02-27 → 2026-03-22 · 128 obs

○ 2026-02-27 08:33:36
● 2026-02-27 13:43:12
● 2026-02-28 07:11:50
○ 2026-02-28 08:21:38
● 2026-02-28 10:09:38
● 2026-02-28 19:14:10
○ 2026-02-28 20:47:28
○ 2026-03-01 01:00:50
● 2026-03-01 08:47:50
● 2026-03-01 13:26:24
○ 2026-03-01 16:59:32
● 2026-03-01 21:01:10
○ 2026-03-02 03:00:38
○ 2026-03-02 10:13:42
● 2026-03-02 17:36:02
● 2026-03-02 20:16:44
○ 2026-03-02 21:15:40
● 2026-03-02 23:46:28
● 2026-03-03 22:38:28
○ 2026-03-04 06:54:18
● 2026-03-04 10:03:48
○ 2026-03-04 13:43:44
● 2026-03-04 18:54:28
● 2026-03-05 00:24:40
○ 2026-03-05 06:31:48
○ 2026-03-05 08:27:10
● 2026-03-05 09:45:20
● 2026-03-05 19:08:16
○ 2026-03-05 20:44:46
● 2026-03-05 23:40:52
● 2026-03-06 08:19:54
○ 2026-03-06 08:59:12
○ 2026-03-06 18:45:36
● 2026-03-06 20:00:52
● 2026-03-06 21:44:20
○ 2026-03-07 00:19:32
○ 2026-03-07 11:04:30
● 2026-03-07 15:44:14
● 2026-03-07 19:28:46
○ 2026-03-08 00:12:02
● 2026-03-08 03:30:36
● 2026-03-08 22:48:04
○ 2026-03-09 00:45:22
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● 2026-03-09 03:02:46
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● 2026-03-09 16:14:34
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● 2026-03-09 23:11:28
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● 2026-03-10 06:24:16
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● 2026-03-10 21:18:56
● 2026-03-12 08:52:06
○ 2026-03-12 11:20:30
● 2026-03-13 08:03:08
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● 2026-03-13 17:37:14
● 2026-03-14 01:01:10
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● 2026-03-14 12:12:56
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● 2026-03-14 16:39:32
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● 2026-03-14 20:54:20
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● 2026-03-15 02:26:58
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● 2026-03-17 22:59:44
● 2026-03-18 08:01:56
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● 2026-03-18 13:38:16
○ 2026-03-18 14:25:10
● 2026-03-18 21:23:12
○ 2026-03-18 21:58:44
● 2026-03-19 01:39:20
○ 2026-03-19 03:13:18
○ 2026-03-19 06:01:44
● 2026-03-19 08:27:50
○ 2026-03-19 13:27:54
● 2026-03-19 18:16:38
● 2026-03-19 23:51:18
○ 2026-03-20 00:37:34
○ 2026-03-20 04:06:50
● 2026-03-20 07:47:16
● 2026-03-20 09:21:56
○ 2026-03-20 10:35:00
● 2026-03-20 16:22:14
● 2026-03-20 17:45:04
○ 2026-03-20 18:20:24
○ 2026-03-20 20:35:42
● 2026-03-20 23:01:46
○ 2026-03-21 00:13:54
● 2026-03-21 04:01:50
● 2026-03-21 05:04:28
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● 2026-03-21 09:11:46
○ 2026-03-21 12:24:52
● 2026-03-21 13:18:44
○ 2026-03-21 14:19:38
● 2026-03-21 19:36:24
● 2026-03-22 05:25:42
○ 2026-03-22 10:25:16
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A108.156.39.442026-02-27 → 2026-03-22 · 128 obs

○A108.156.39.512026-02-27 → 2026-03-22 · 128 obs

○A108.156.39.82026-02-27 → 2026-03-22 · 128 obs

○A13.227.173.1052026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 05:25:42
● 2026-03-22 10:25:16
○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A13.227.173.1132026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 05:25:42
● 2026-03-22 10:25:16
○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A13.227.173.322026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 05:25:42
● 2026-03-22 10:25:16
○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A13.227.173.632026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 05:25:42
● 2026-03-22 10:25:16
○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●A3.162.103.1252026-02-22 → 2026-03-22 · 40 obs

○ 2020-04-11 16:25:36
● 2026-02-22 14:35:08
● 2026-02-26 16:54:26
○ 2026-02-27 08:33:36
○ 2026-03-03 22:38:28
● 2026-03-04 06:54:18
○ 2026-03-04 10:03:48
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● 2026-03-05 08:27:10
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● 2026-03-07 00:19:32
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● 2026-03-10 17:55:08
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○ 2026-03-17 06:15:52
● 2026-03-17 07:30:16
○ 2026-03-17 10:08:34
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● 2026-03-17 19:15:22
○ 2026-03-17 21:11:32
○ 2026-03-18 08:01:56
● 2026-03-18 09:44:24
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● 2026-03-19 06:01:44
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● 2026-03-20 20:35:42
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● 2026-03-21 14:19:38
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● 2026-03-22 20:27:06

●A3.162.103.402026-02-22 → 2026-03-22 · 40 obs

●A3.162.103.752026-02-22 → 2026-03-22 · 40 obs

●A3.162.103.832026-02-22 → 2026-03-22 · 40 obs

○A3.171.117.392026-03-14 → 2026-03-14 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-14 12:12:56
● 2026-03-14 13:04:20
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○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.171.117.62026-03-14 → 2026-03-14 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-14 12:12:56
● 2026-03-14 13:04:20
○ 2026-03-14 14:08:56
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.171.117.722026-03-14 → 2026-03-14 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-14 12:12:56
● 2026-03-14 13:04:20
○ 2026-03-14 14:08:56
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.171.117.852026-03-14 → 2026-03-14 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-14 12:12:56
● 2026-03-14 13:04:20
○ 2026-03-14 14:08:56
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.173.182.1162026-03-02 → 2026-03-02 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-02 03:00:38
● 2026-03-02 10:13:42
○ 2026-03-02 17:36:02
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.173.182.1172026-03-02 → 2026-03-02 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-02 03:00:38
● 2026-03-02 10:13:42
○ 2026-03-02 17:36:02
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○A3.173.182.412026-03-02 → 2026-03-02 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-02 03:00:38
● 2026-03-02 10:13:42
○ 2026-03-02 17:36:02
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.173.182.792026-03-02 → 2026-03-02 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-02 03:00:38
● 2026-03-02 10:13:42
○ 2026-03-02 17:36:02
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.174.113.1052026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 10:25:16
● 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.174.113.262026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 10:25:16
● 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.174.113.42026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 10:25:16
● 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A3.174.113.892026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 4 obs

○ 2026-03-22 10:25:16
● 2026-03-22 11:42:18
○ 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A52.222.214.1102026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 3 obs

○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
● 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A52.222.214.562026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 3 obs

○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
● 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A52.222.214.62026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 3 obs

○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
● 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A52.222.214.912026-03-22 → 2026-03-22 · 3 obs

○ 2026-03-22 11:42:18
● 2026-03-22 14:38:36
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A99.84.41.212026-02-27 → 2026-03-21 · 110 obs

○ 2026-02-26 16:54:26
● 2026-02-27 08:33:36
○ 2026-02-27 13:43:12
○ 2026-02-28 07:11:50
● 2026-02-28 08:21:38
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● 2026-02-28 20:47:28
● 2026-03-01 01:00:50
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● 2026-03-01 16:59:32
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● 2026-03-05 20:44:46
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● 2026-03-06 18:45:36
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● 2026-03-07 04:15:24
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● 2026-03-08 00:12:02
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● 2026-03-09 07:09:28
● 2026-03-09 09:03:26
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● 2026-03-09 17:18:16
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● 2026-03-10 04:04:04
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● 2026-03-10 07:34:58
● 2026-03-10 15:41:08
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● 2026-03-12 11:20:30
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● 2026-03-15 04:53:58
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● 2026-03-16 10:09:40
● 2026-03-16 10:45:30
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● 2026-03-16 20:30:24
○ 2026-03-16 23:45:30
○ 2026-03-17 02:57:20
● 2026-03-17 06:15:52
○ 2026-03-17 07:30:16
○ 2026-03-17 10:53:10
● 2026-03-17 11:41:48
○ 2026-03-17 12:44:38
○ 2026-03-17 19:15:22
● 2026-03-17 21:11:32
○ 2026-03-17 22:59:44
○ 2026-03-18 13:38:16
● 2026-03-18 14:25:10
○ 2026-03-18 21:23:12
● 2026-03-18 21:58:44
○ 2026-03-19 01:39:20
● 2026-03-19 03:13:18
○ 2026-03-19 06:01:44
○ 2026-03-19 08:27:50
● 2026-03-19 13:27:54
○ 2026-03-19 18:16:38
○ 2026-03-19 23:51:18
● 2026-03-20 00:37:34
● 2026-03-20 04:06:50
○ 2026-03-20 07:47:16
○ 2026-03-20 09:21:56
● 2026-03-20 10:35:00
○ 2026-03-20 16:22:14
○ 2026-03-20 17:45:04
● 2026-03-20 18:20:24
○ 2026-03-20 20:35:42
○ 2026-03-21 05:04:28
● 2026-03-21 05:51:22
○ 2026-03-21 09:11:46
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A99.84.41.262026-02-27 → 2026-03-21 · 110 obs

○A99.84.41.332026-02-27 → 2026-03-21 · 110 obs

○A99.84.41.872026-02-27 → 2026-03-21 · 110 obs

○A99.86.116.452020-04-11 → 2020-04-11 · 3 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
○ 2026-02-22 14:35:08
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A99.86.116.542020-04-11 → 2020-04-11 · 3 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
○ 2026-02-22 14:35:08
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A99.86.116.632020-04-11 → 2020-04-11 · 3 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
○ 2026-02-22 14:35:08
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

○A99.86.116.982020-04-11 → 2020-04-11 · 3 obs

● 2020-04-11 16:25:36
○ 2026-02-22 14:35:08
○ 2026-03-22 20:27:06

🔍 DNS Trace

📋 Delegation Chain

Zone	Nameservers	Glue
io	a0.nic.io, a2.nic.io, b0.nic.io, c0.nic.io	8 records
networkdefenserange.io	ns-310.awsdns-38.com, ns-765.awsdns-31.net, ns-1448.awsdns-53.org, ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk	-

✅ Authoritative Response

Server: 205.251.199.178

NS records: ns-310.awsdns-38.com, ns-765.awsdns-31.net, ns-1448.awsdns-53.org, ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk

🔒 DNSSEC Status

⚠️ Insecure (no DNSSEC)

No DS record for networkdefenserange.io (unsigned zone)

⏱️ Timing

Total: 724ms | Queries: -

📄 Records

Type	Count	Sample Data
A	4	`3.162.103.40, 3.162.103.83...`
NS	4	`ns-1448.awsdns-53.org, ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk...`
MX	2	`mxa.mailgun.org (pri: 10), mxb.mailgun.org (pri: 10)`
TXT	1	`v=spf1 include:mailgun.org include:netwo`
SOA	1	`ns-310.awsdns-38.com awsdns-hostmaster.a`

📌 Glue Records Collected

Total: 8

In-bailiwick: 8 (a0.nic.io, a2.nic.io, b0.nic.io...)

Analysis

Hierarchy

The parent of moloch.networkdefenserange.io is networkdefenserange.io.

IP Addresses

networkdefenserange.io maps to four IP numbers: 3.162.103.40, 3.162.103.75, 3.162.103.83 and 3.162.103.125.

other host names include d2k39qup2h5oi9.cloudfront.net, securitybenefit.showpad.biz, cdn.frank.org.ua, gtm.showpad.com and emails.on-ramps.com; they share IP numbers with networkdefenserange.io.

Name Servers

networkdefenserange.io delegates to four name servers: ns-310.awsdns-38.com, ns-765.awsdns-31.net, ns-1448.awsdns-53.org and ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk.

networkdefenserange.io at least partially shares name servers with other domains, for instance liveauctioneers.org, d2u4evkp4oq8xf.cloudfront.net, bau-s.jp, revinate.net and nellnetsolutions.com.

These name servers are commonly used alongside ns-24.awsdns-03.com, ns-981.awsdns-58.net and ns-1900.awsdns-45.co.uk.

Host names with two IP numbers: ns-310.awsdns-38.com points to 2600:9000:5301:3600::1 and 205.251.193.54; ns-765.awsdns-31.net points to 2600:9000:5302:fd00::1 and 205.251.194.253; ns-1448.awsdns-53.org points to 2600:9000:5305:a800::1 and 205.251.197.168; ns-1970.awsdns-54.co.uk points to 2600:9000:5307:b200::1 and 205.251.199.178.

Mail Servers

networkdefenserange.io is handled by two mail servers: mxa.mailgun.org and mxb.mailgun.org.

networkdefenserange.io uses the same mail server setup as other domains, for instance co-fika.com, doritoren.com, mentor1to1.org, g4saccess.com and johnorrfranklin.com.

networkdefenserange.io shares at least partially some mail servers with other domains, for instance deanodesignsperth.com, medwastemngmt.com, sjcoe.org, aux3.teamsnap.com and urbnworld.com.

Mail servers frequently appear alongside alt1.aspmx.l.google.com, alt2.aspmx.l.google.com, aspmx.l.google.com and alt3.aspmx.l.google.com.

Host names with a single IP

mxa.mailgun.org points to 34.160.13.42

mxb.mailgun.org points to 34.160.13.42

Host names that point to 34.160.13.42: mxa.mailgun.org and mxb.mailgun.org

networkdefenserange.io - robtex.com