stackoverflow.com - robtex.com

stackoverflow.com

DNSSECโš ๏ธ Not signed
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HTTPSHTTP/2 โœ“ hints match
IPv4 hints198.252.206.1
SOAdamian.ns.cloudflare.comdns@cloudflare.com serial=2402094755

com

rank #177 globally
rank #117 in the tld
This domain, "stackoverflow.com", is a popular website used by developers and programmers worldwide. It operates as a question and answer forum for professional and enthusiast programmers. The name "Stack Overflow" refers to a type of error that can occur in computer programming. The site is a useful resource for finding solutions to coding problems, learning new programming languages, and getting advice on best coding practices.WOT: SAFE (94/100)
๐Ÿ“ˆ Tranco rank: #512
stackoverflow.com - Tranco Rank (30d: โ†“-15)495500505510515Mar 15Mar 24Apr 2Apr 11Apr 20Apr 21Rank#497#512

Stack Overflow is the largest online community for programmers, founded in 2008 by Jeff Atwood and Joel Spolsky. With over 100 million monthly visitors, Stack Overflow has become essential infrastructure for software development.

Beyond the Q&A site, Stack Overflow offers Stack Overflow for Teams, Stack Overflow Talent, and Advertising. The Stack Exchange network extends the Q&A model to hundreds of topics.

Stack Overflow's infrastructure handles massive traffic from developers worldwide. The platform was famous for running on surprisingly modest infrastructure relative to its traffic.

DNS for stackoverflow.com uses Cloudflare's authoritative DNS infrastructure. The platform's Q&A content is delivered globally through CDN for fast page loads.

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DNS History

33 records (8 active, 25 former)

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โ— 2016-01-20 01:57:24
โ— 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—MXaspmx.l.google.com2015-09-03 โ†’ 2026-04-23 ยท 2 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹MXaspmx2.googlemail.com2015-09-03 โ†’ 2016-01-18 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2016-01-18 13:37:28
โ—‹ 2016-01-20 01:57:24
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹MXaspmx3.googlemail.com2015-09-03 โ†’ 2016-01-18 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2016-01-18 13:37:28
โ—‹ 2016-01-20 01:57:24
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.102.852015-09-03 โ†’ 2015-10-04 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2015-10-04 05:11:42
โ—‹ 2015-10-09 11:58:52
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.103.852015-09-03 โ†’ 2015-10-04 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2015-10-04 05:11:42
โ—‹ 2015-10-09 11:58:52
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.104.852015-09-03 โ†’ 2015-10-04 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2015-10-04 05:11:42
โ—‹ 2015-10-09 11:58:52
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.105.852015-09-03 โ†’ 2015-10-04 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2015-10-04 05:11:42
โ—‹ 2015-10-09 11:58:52
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.106.852015-09-03 โ†’ 2015-10-04 ยท 4 obs
โ— 2015-09-03 07:19:56
โ— 2015-10-04 05:11:42
โ—‹ 2015-10-09 11:58:52
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.33.2492015-11-08 โ†’ 2016-06-04 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2015-11-06 13:44:26
โ— 2015-11-08 09:01:24
โ— 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ—‹ 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.34.2492015-11-08 โ†’ 2016-06-04 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2015-11-06 13:44:26
โ— 2015-11-08 09:01:24
โ— 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ—‹ 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.35.2492015-11-08 โ†’ 2016-06-04 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2015-11-06 13:44:26
โ— 2015-11-08 09:01:24
โ— 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ—‹ 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.36.2492015-11-08 โ†’ 2016-06-04 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2015-11-06 13:44:26
โ— 2015-11-08 09:01:24
โ— 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ—‹ 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A104.16.37.2492015-11-08 โ†’ 2016-06-04 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2015-11-06 13:44:26
โ— 2015-11-08 09:01:24
โ— 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ—‹ 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A151.101.1.692016-06-08 โ†’ 2021-09-17 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ— 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ— 2021-09-17 19:12:12
โ—‹ 2026-02-16 11:52:14
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A151.101.129.692016-06-08 โ†’ 2021-09-17 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ— 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ— 2021-09-17 19:12:12
โ—‹ 2026-02-16 11:52:14
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A151.101.193.692016-06-08 โ†’ 2021-09-17 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ— 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ— 2021-09-17 19:12:12
โ—‹ 2026-02-16 11:52:14
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A151.101.65.692016-06-08 โ†’ 2021-09-17 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2016-06-04 18:58:22
โ— 2016-06-08 15:11:36
โ— 2021-09-17 19:12:12
โ—‹ 2026-02-16 11:52:14
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—A198.252.206.12026-02-16 โ†’ 2026-04-23 ยท 3 obs
โ—‹ 2021-09-17 19:12:12
โ— 2026-02-16 11:52:14
โ— 2026-04-23 11:48:02
โ—‹A198.252.206.162015-10-09 โ†’ 2015-11-06 ยท 5 obs
โ—‹ 2015-10-04 05:11:42
โ— 2015-10-09 11:58:52
โ— 2015-11-06 13:44:26
โ—‹ 2015-11-08 09:01:24
โ—‹ 2026-04-23 11:48:02

๐Ÿ” DNS Trace

๐Ÿ“‹ Delegation Chain

ZoneNameserversGlue
coma.gtld-servers.net, b.gtld-servers.net, c.gtld-servers.net, d.gtld-servers.net...-
stackoverflow.comsureena.ns.cloudflare.com, damian.ns.cloudflare.com12 records

โœ… Authoritative Response

Server:108.162.194.126

NS records: sureena.ns.cloudflare.com, damian.ns.cloudflare.com

๐Ÿ”’ DNSSEC Status

โš ๏ธ Insecure (no DNSSEC)

No DS record for stackoverflow.com (unsigned zone)

โฑ๏ธ Timing

Total: 256ms | Queries: -

๐Ÿ“„ Records

TypeCountSample Data
A1198.252.206.1
NS2damian.ns.cloudflare.com, sureena.ns.cloudflare.com
MX5aspmx.l.google.com (pri: 1), alt3.aspmx.l.google.com (pri: 10)...
TXT20MS=ms52592611, ZOOM_verify_AbkNwz5bBl0eurcDKyhhuk...
HTTPS1{"priority":1,"target":".","alpn":["h2"]
SOA1damian.ns.cloudflare.com dns.cloudflare.

๐Ÿ“Œ Glue Records Collected

Total: 12

Out-of-bailiwick: 12 (sureena.ns.cloudflare.com, sureena.ns.cloudflare.com, sureena.ns.cloudflare.com...)

Analysis

Hierarchy

stackoverflow.com is a parent of br.stackoverflow.com, facebook.stackoverflow.com, talent.stackoverflow.com, beta.stackoverflow.com, business.stackoverflow.com and a few other host names.

IP Addresses

stackoverflow.com resolves to a single IP address: 198.252.206.1.

Other host names including expressionengine.meta.stackexchange.com, bicycles.meta.stackexchange.com, co-testvpn.stackexchange.com, mathematica.stackexchange.com and puzzling.stackexchange.com share IP numbers with stackoverflow.com.

Name Servers

stackoverflow.com's delegation uses two name servers, damian.ns.cloudflare.com and sureena.ns.cloudflare.com.

stackoverflow.com shares the same name server setup as other domains, for example nationale-omwisselactie.nl, babylemonade.es, serverfault.com, superuser.com and alteredu.be.

stackoverflow.com at least partially shares name servers with other domains, including citiform.com, zgaqjypx.com, futuregenie.in, planet2day.com and panindiatours.com.

these name servers are commonly used with wells.ns.cloudflare.com, plato.ns.cloudflare.com, simone.ns.cloudflare.com and maleah.ns.cloudflare.com.

Host names with six IP numbers:

damian.ns.cloudflare.com points to: 2606:4700:58::a29f:2c32, 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c332, 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2332, 108.162.195.50, 162.159.44.50 and 172.64.35.50.

sureena.ns.cloudflare.com points to: 2606:4700:50::a29f:267e, 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c27e, 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:227e, 108.162.194.126, 162.159.38.126 and 172.64.34.126.

Mail Servers

stackoverflow.com is handled by five mail servers: aspmx.l.google.com, alt1.aspmx.l.google.com, alt2.aspmx.l.google.com, alt3.aspmx.l.google.com and alt4.aspmx.l.google.com.

The mail servers for stackoverflow.com are shared with other domains, for instance ns500737.ns500599.ns500724.ns500724.ns500724.ns500737.ns500737.ns500599.ns500737.ns500583.ns500599.ns500697.ns500697.ns500682.ns500583.yummyflingsfinder.com, ns500754.ns500742.ns500742.ns500754.ns500731.ns500731.ns500731.ns500705.ns500704.ns500705.ns500678.ns500291.ns500671.lusty(0x736c7574)z.com, ns500754.ns500731.ns500754.ns500671.ns500671.ns500671.ns500688.ns500704.ns500649.ns500666.ns500653.ns500153.tenderladiesbz.com, ns500759.ns500698.ns500698.ns500698.ns500759.ns500698.ns500736.ns500698.ns500735.ns500735.ns500698.ns500735.ns500698.ns500576.ns500619.ns500576.ns500652.trackreceptor.com and ns500742.ns500671.ns500731.ns500731.ns500742.ns500705.ns500705.ns500705.ns500688.ns500666.ns500666.ns500131.lustychickser.com.

these mail servers are commonly used with aspmx2.googlemail.com, aspmx3.googlemail.com, aspmx4.googlemail.com and aspmx5.googlemail.com.

Host names with two IP numbers:

aspmx.l.google.com points to 2607:f8b0:4023:c03::1a and 74.125.137.26.

alt1.aspmx.l.google.com points to 2607:f8b0:4023:2801::1b and 192.178.128.26.

alt2.aspmx.l.google.com points to 2a00:1450:400b:c02::1b and 172.253.116.26.

alt3.aspmx.l.google.com points to 2607:f8b0:4023:1015::1a and 172.253.135.27.

alt4.aspmx.l.google.com points to 2a00:1450:400c:c00::1b and 173.194.76.26.