`routledgereference.com`

DNSSEC	⚠️ Not signed
A	34.239.85.120^{🇺🇸 Amazon34.224.0.0/12 EC2 Region prefix}
		PTR	`ec2-34-239-85-120.compute-1.amazonaws.com`
NS	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com` ⭐
		A	2606:4700:58::adf5:3b47^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare2606:4700:50::/44 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	2803:f800:50::6ca2:c147^{🇨🇷 Cloudflare2803:f800:50::/45 LACNIC generated route6 for CloudFlare Latin America S.R.L}
			PTR	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2147^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare2a06:98c1:50::/45}
			PTR	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	108.162.193.71^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare108.162.193.0/24 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	172.64.33.71^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare172.64.33.0/24 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	173.245.59.71^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare173.245.59.0/24 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`
NS	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	2606:4700:50::adf5:3aa2^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare2606:4700:50::/44 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	2803:f800:50::6ca2:c0a2^{🇨🇷 Cloudflare2803:f800:50::/45 LACNIC generated route6 for CloudFlare Latin America S.R.L}
			PTR	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20a2^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare2a06:98c1:50::/45}
			PTR	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	108.162.192.162^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare108.162.192.0/24 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	172.64.32.162^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare172.64.32.0/24 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
		A	173.245.58.162^{🇺🇸 Cloudflare173.245.58.0/24 , Inc. 101 Townsend Street, San Francisco, California 94107, US}
			PTR	`hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
SOA	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com`dns@cloudflare.com serial=2411707521

`com`

	DNSSEC	🔒 Signed (DS record present)
	NS	`a.gtld-servers.net` ⭐
	NS	`b.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`c.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`d.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`e.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`f.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`g.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`h.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`i.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`j.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`k.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`l.gtld-servers.net`
	NS	`m.gtld-servers.net`
	SOA	`a.gtld-servers.net`nstld@verisign-grs.com serial=1786357084

WOT: UNKNOWN (62/100)

Same first word

routledgereference.com

DNS History

7 records (3 active, 4 former)

●NSbart.ns.cloudflare.com2026-07-13 → 2026-08-10 · 3 obs

○ 2017-04-02 20:28:54
● 2026-07-13 11:00:14
● 2026-08-10 10:37:12

○NSdns1.idp365.net2015-07-21 → 2017-04-02 · 4 obs

● 2015-07-21 20:48:12
● 2017-04-02 20:28:54
○ 2026-07-13 11:00:14
○ 2026-08-10 10:37:12

○NSdns2.idp365.net2015-07-21 → 2017-04-02 · 4 obs

● 2015-07-21 20:48:12
● 2017-04-02 20:28:54
○ 2026-07-13 11:00:14
○ 2026-08-10 10:37:12

○NSdns3.idp365.net2015-07-21 → 2017-04-02 · 4 obs

● 2015-07-21 20:48:12
● 2017-04-02 20:28:54
○ 2026-07-13 11:00:14
○ 2026-08-10 10:37:12

●NShera.ns.cloudflare.com2026-07-13 → 2026-08-10 · 3 obs

○ 2017-04-02 20:28:54
● 2026-07-13 11:00:14
● 2026-08-10 10:37:12

○A213.212.74.2452015-07-21 → 2017-04-02 · 4 obs

● 2015-07-21 20:48:12
● 2017-04-02 20:28:54
○ 2026-07-13 11:00:14
○ 2026-08-10 10:37:12

●A34.239.85.1202026-07-13 → 2026-08-10 · 3 obs

○ 2017-04-02 20:28:54
● 2026-07-13 11:00:14
● 2026-08-10 10:37:12

🔍 DNS Trace

📋 Delegation Chain

Zone	Nameservers	Glue
com	a.gtld-servers.net, b.gtld-servers.net, c.gtld-servers.net, d.gtld-servers.net...	-
routledgereference.com	bart.ns.cloudflare.com, hera.ns.cloudflare.com	12 records

✅ Authoritative Response

Server:108.162.193.71

NS records: bart.ns.cloudflare.com, hera.ns.cloudflare.com

🔒 DNSSEC Status

⚠️ Insecure (no DNSSEC)

No DS record for routledgereference.com (unsigned zone)

⏱️ Timing

Total: 103ms | Queries: -

📄 Records

Type	Count	Sample Data
A	1	`34.239.85.120`
NS	2	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com, hera.ns.cloudflare.com`
SOA	1	`bart.ns.cloudflare.com dns.cloudflare.co`

📌 Glue Records Collected

Total: 12

Out-of-bailiwick: 12 (bart.ns.cloudflare.com, bart.ns.cloudflare.com, bart.ns.cloudflare.com...)

Analysis

IP Addresses

routledgereference.com points to a single IP number: 34.239.85.120.

Additional host names — introductiontofilmstudies.com, routledgepaperbacksdirect.com, routledgesport.com and two others — share IP numbers with routledgereference.com.

Name Servers

DNS delegation for routledgereference.com points to two name servers: bart.ns.cloudflare.com and hera.ns.cloudflare.com.

routledgereference.com shares its name server setup with other domains, including hixreloaded.com, southern-farmer.com, artbaselmiamibeachfair.com and two others.

At least some of routledgereference.com's name servers are shared with other domains, for example atom-discount.ru, hdfcmfinvestwise.com, lokumszczecin.com.pl and two more.

These name servers tend to be deployed in combination with the name servers robin.ns.cloudflare.com and irena.ns.cloudflare.com.

Host names with 6 IP numbers:

bart.ns.cloudflare.com has IP addresses 108.162.193.71, 172.64.33.71 and 173.245.59.71, plus 3 other.

hera.ns.cloudflare.com has IP addresses 108.162.192.162, 172.64.32.162 and 173.245.58.162, plus 3 other.

routledgereference.com - robtex.com